Favorite Italian
Lasagna Bolognese
Lasagna Bolognese stands as a pinnacle of Italian culinary tradition. This beloved dish, originating from the Emilia-Romagna region, is a testament to the art of slow cooking. Unlike its Americanized version, which often relies on ricotta, authentic Lasagna Bolognese showcases a luscious béchamel sauce that harmoniously unites the layers.
Chef's Notes:
- Traditional Lasagna Bolognese incorporates a silky béchamel sauce, not ricotta
- The dish is composed of alternating layers of pasta, meat ragù, béchamel, and cheese
- While time-consuming, making it from scratch results in an incredibly flavorful meal
The Components
To craft this culinary masterpiece, you'll need to prepare four essential elements:
1. Fresh, handmade pasta sheets
2. A hearty Bolognese sauce
3. Smooth, creamy béchamel sauce
4. A generous blend of Italian cheeses
Let's explore each component and discover how to combine them into an unforgettable feast.
Homemade Pasta
While pre-made lasagna sheets are convenient, creating your own pasta takes this dish to another level. Here's a foolproof recipe:
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 4 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- A pinch of sea salt
Combine the ingredients in a food processor or by hand until a cohesive dough forms. Knead thoroughly for about 10 minutes, then allow it to rest for half an hour. Using a pasta machine or rolling pin, roll the dough into thin sheets, approximately 1/16 inch in thickness.
Bolognese Sauce
The soul of this dish lies in its robust, meaty Bolognese sauce. This slowly simmered ragù develops complex flavors over time.
Ingredients:
- 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
- 6 oz pancetta, finely diced
- 1 lb premium ground beef
- 1 lb ground pork
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 2 medium carrots, finely diced
- 2 celery stalks, finely diced
- 4 plump garlic cloves, minced
- 1 can (6 oz) tomato paste
- 1 can (28 oz) San Marzano crushed tomatoes
- 1 1/2 cups full-bodied red wine
- 1 cup whole milk
- 2 fresh bay leaves
- Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Instructions:
1. In a large, heavy-bottomed pot, heat oil and butter. Add pancetta and cook until golden and crispy.
2. Introduce the ground meats, cooking until well-browned and fragrant.
3. Add the vegetables and garlic, sautéing until they become tender and aromatic.
4. Incorporate tomato paste, crushed tomatoes, wine, milk, and bay leaves.
5. Allow the sauce to simmer gently for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
6. Season thoughtfully with salt and pepper, adjusting to your taste.
Béchamel Sauce
The velvety béchamel sauce is the secret ingredient that distinguishes Lasagna Bolognese from its American counterpart.
Ingredients:
- 5 tablespoons European-style unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 4 cups whole milk, gently warmed
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
- Sea salt and white pepper to taste
Instructions:
1. In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
2. Whisk in the flour, cooking for 1-2 minutes to remove the raw flour taste.
3. Gradually stream in the warm milk, whisking constantly to ensure a smooth consistency.
4. Continue cooking, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens noticeably, about 5-7 minutes.
5. Finish by stirring in the nutmeg, salt, and white pepper, adjusting seasoning as needed.
Assembly and Baking
Now comes the most rewarding part – bringing all the elements together!
1. Preheat your oven to a steady 375°F (190°C).
2. Begin by spreading a thin layer of béchamel on the bottom of a 9x13-inch baking dish.
3. Arrange pasta sheets in a single layer, slightly overlapping to ensure full coverage.
4. Spread a generous layer of the rich Bolognese sauce.
5. Follow with a layer of creamy béchamel sauce.
6. Sprinkle liberally with a mixture of freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano and mozzarella.
7. Repeat these layers until all ingredients are used, finishing with a cheese-topped layer.
8. Bake for 35-40 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbling.
9. Allow the lasagna to rest for at least 15 minutes before serving to ensure clean slices.
The result? A lasagna that's incredibly rich, creamy, and exploding with layers of flavor. The homemade pasta provides just the right amount of bite, while the slow-cooked Bolognese offers a depth of flavor that's truly unmatched. The béchamel sauce binds everything together in a silky embrace, with the melted cheeses adding that irresistible gooey texture.
Tips for Success
- Prepare components in advance: The Bolognese sauce can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated.
- Be mindful of pasta cooking time: Remember, it will continue to soften in the oven.
- Patience is key: Allowing the lasagna to rest ensures easier serving and better texture.
- Invest in quality ingredients: Splurge on authentic Parmigiano-Reggiano and genuine San Marzano tomatoes for the best flavor.
Lasagna Bolognese is more than just a meal; it's a culinary journey. It's the type of dish that creates lasting memories, brings loved ones together, and satisfies on a deep level. While it requires time and attention, the result is a true masterpiece of Italian cuisine that's absolutely worth the effort.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrient amount per serving
-
- Calories: 650
- Total Fat: 38g
- Saturated Fat: 18g
- Cholesterol: 145mg
- Sodium: 980mg
- Total Carbohydrates: 42g
- Dietary Fiber: 3g
- Sugar: 8g
- Protein: 36g
FAQs
How long can I keep Lasagna Bolognese in the refrigerator?
When stored properly in an airtight container, Lasagna Bolognese will be kept in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Many find that the flavors intensify after a day or two, making leftovers particularly delicious.
Is it possible to freeze Lasagna Bolognese?
Absolutely! Lasagna Bolognese freezes beautifully. Wrap it securely in plastic wrap and aluminum foil, and it will maintain its quality in the freezer for up to 3 months. For best results, thaw it in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
What's the optimal method for reheating Lasagna Bolognese?
For the best texture and flavor, reheat Lasagna Bolognese in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven. Cover the dish with foil and heat for approximately 20-30 minutes, or until it's thoroughly warmed. While microwaving individual portions is quicker, it may compromise the texture slightly.
Is it possible to create a vegetarian version of Lasagna Bolognese?
While traditional Lasagna Bolognese is meat-based, you can certainly create a delicious vegetarian adaptation. Try substituting the meat with a mixture of finely chopped mushrooms, cooked lentils, and diced vegetables. The flavor profile will differ, but the result can be equally satisfying.